Files
bentopdf/docs/tools/linearize-pdf.md

50 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

2026-03-20 21:48:48 +05:30
---
title: Linearize PDF
description: Optimize PDF files for fast web viewing with progressive loading. Also known as "Fast Web View" optimization.
---
# Linearize PDF
Linearization restructures a PDF so the first page can be displayed before the entire file has downloaded. Adobe calls this "Fast Web View." If you host PDFs on a website or serve them through a document portal, linearization makes them feel significantly faster to open.
## How It Works
1. Upload one or more PDF files.
2. Click **Linearize PDF(s)**.
3. Download the results as a ZIP archive containing all linearized files.
There are no settings to configure. The tool uses QPDF's `--linearize` flag, which rearranges the internal structure of the PDF without altering its visual content.
## What Linearization Does
- Reorders PDF objects so the first page's data appears at the beginning of the file
- Adds a linearization dictionary and hint tables so viewers know where to find each page
- Enables byte-range requests -- a browser can fetch just the first page without downloading the whole file
- Cleans up the cross-reference table for efficient random access
## Features
- Batch processing of multiple PDFs in a single operation
- Output preserves all content, fonts, images, and interactive elements
- Uses QPDF (WebAssembly) for reliable, standards-compliant linearization
- Results are packaged into a ZIP for easy download
## Use Cases
- Hosting PDF reports on a website where users expect instant page display
- Embedding PDFs in web applications with in-browser viewers
- Publishing PDF catalogs or manuals accessed over slow mobile connections
- Preparing documents for content delivery networks (CDNs) that support byte-range serving
## Tips
- Linearize after all other edits are done. Any subsequent modification (merging, adding pages) will break the linearization.
- Combine with Compress PDF for the smallest, fastest-loading PDFs possible.
- Linearization adds a small amount of overhead to file size (typically under 1%).
## Related Tools
- [Compress PDF](./compress-pdf) -- reduce file size before linearizing
- [Repair PDF](./repair-pdf) -- fix structural issues that prevent linearization
- [Remove Metadata](./remove-metadata) -- strip metadata before publishing online